The Quebec Secondary School Diploma (Diplôme d’études secondaires, DES) represents the culmination of twelve years of structured, order Quebec Secondary School diploma, provincially‑mandated education. Recognized across Canada and internationally, the DES certifies that a student has successfully completed the mandatory secondary curriculum, met the provincial graduation requirements, and is prepared for post‑secondary studies, apprenticeships, or direct entry into the workforce.
Curriculum Structure
The DES is awarded after the completion of Secondary I through Secondary V (Grades 7‑11). The curriculum balances core academic disciplines with elective options, fostering both depth of knowledge and breadth of experience. Core subjects include:
- French Language Arts – Development of advanced reading, writing, and oral communication skills in the province’s official language.
- English Language Arts – Proficiency in English, reflecting Quebec’s bilingual environment.
- Mathematics – Progressive concepts ranging from algebra to calculus fundamentals.
- Sciences – Integrated studies in biology, chemistry, physics, and environmental science.
- History and Citizenship – Exploration of Quebec, Canadian, and world history, coupled with civic education.
- Arts and Physical Education – Opportunities for creative expression and physical development.
In addition to these mandatory courses, students select electives—such as technology, business, or additional language studies—allowing them to tailor their education to personal interests and future aspirations.
Graduation Requirements
To earn the DES, students must satisfy three provincial criteria:
- Completion of Core Courses – Successful completion of all required courses at the Secondary V level, with a minimum passing grade of 60 %.
- Acquisition of Mandatory Credits – Accumulation of at least 20 credits, each credit representing a full‑semester course, across the prescribed subject areas.
- Passage of the Ministry‑Administered Examination – Achievement of a satisfactory score on the provincial Diploma of Secondary Studies Examination (a written assessment covering French, English, Mathematics, and a chosen science discipline).
These standards ensure a uniform level of academic achievement while accommodating the diverse educational pathways offered by Quebec’s secondary schools, buy Canada diploma.
Pathways Following the DES
The DES opens multiple avenues:
- CÉGEP (Collège d’enseignement général et professionnel) – The majority of graduates continue to a CÉGEP program, pursuing either a two‑year pre‑university track or a three‑year technical program.
- Post‑Secondary Institutions Outside Quebec – The DES is accepted by universities and colleges throughout Canada and many international institutions, often with credit transfer agreements.
- Apprenticeship and Workforce Entry – Technical diplomas and certifications recognize the DES as a prerequisite, facilitating immediate employment in skilled trades.
- Specialized Programs – Students may enroll in language immersion, arts, or sports academies that require the DES as an admission baseline.
Support Services
Secondary schools across Quebec provide comprehensive support to ensure that every student can meet the DES requirements:
- Guidance Counseling – Academic advisors assist with course selection, post‑secondary planning, and career exploration.
- Tutoring and Learning Centres – Targeted assistance in mathematics, languages, and sciences strengthens mastery of core concepts.
- Special Education Resources – Customized programs and accommodations are available for students with diverse learning needs.
- Parental Involvement Initiatives – Regular communications, workshops, and information sessions keep families informed about progress and expectations.
